Beta-Blocker Comparison Tool
Drug | Cardio-Selectivity | Half-Life (hrs) | Typical Daily Dose | Top Approved Uses | Common Side-Effects | Avg. Monthly Cost (US) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inderal LA | Non-selective | 10–12 | 80–240 mg | Hypertension, angina, arrhythmia, migraine, anxiety | Fatigue, cold hands, sleep disturbances | $4–$12 (generic) |
Metoprolol | β1-selective | 3–7 | 50–200 mg | Hypertension, heart failure, post-MI | Dizziness, depression, bradycardia | $5–$15 |
Atenolol | β1-selective | 6–9 | 25–100 mg | Hypertension, angina | Cold extremities, fatigue | $3–$10 |
Labetalol | Mixed (β1/β2 + α1) | 5–8 | 100–400 mg | Hypertensive emergencies, pregnancy-related HTN | Orthostatic hypotension, sexual dysfunction | $10–$20 |
Carvedilol | Mixed (β + α) | 7–10 | 6.25–50 mg | Heart failure, post-MI | Weight gain, fatigue, dizziness | $12–$25 |
Nebivolol | Highly β1-selective (with nitric-oxide effect) | 12–15 | 5–10 mg | Hypertension | Headache, nasal congestion | $20–$35 |
Bisoprolol | β1-selective | 10–12 | 5–10 mg | Hypertension, heart failure | Bradycardia, fatigue | $8–$18 |
Select a drug from the table above to view its detailed information.
Trying to figure out whether Inderal LA is the right choice for your heart or anxiety issues? You’re not alone. Many patients and caregivers wrestle with a maze of beta‑blocker options, each promising a different balance of relief, side‑effects, and price. This guide cuts through the hype, compares the most common alternatives, and gives you a clear path forward.
When building a medication plan, Inderal LA is a long‑acting formulation of propranolol, a non‑selective beta‑blocker that blocks both β1 and β2 receptors. It’s been on the market since the 1970s and is used for hypertension, angina, arrhythmias, migraine prevention, and performance‑related anxiety. The "LA" stands for long‑acting, meaning a once‑daily dose can maintain steady blood levels.
How Propranolol Works and What It’s Used For
Propranolol reduces the heart’s workload by slowing the pulse and lowering the force of contraction. It also dampens the sympathetic nervous system, which is why it helps with tremors and stage fright. Because it hits both β1 (heart) and β2 (lungs, blood vessels) receptors, it’s effective in a wide range of conditions but can also cause bronchoconstriction in people with asthma.
Key Criteria for Picking a Beta‑Blocker
- Cardio‑selectivity: Does the drug mainly target the heart (β1) or affect lungs too (β2)?
- Half‑life & dosing frequency: Longer half‑life means fewer pills.
- Indications: Some are approved for migraine, others for heart failure.
- Side‑effect profile: Fatigue, cold extremities, sexual dysfunction, or bronchospasm.
- Cost & insurance coverage: Generic versions can drop below $5 a month, while newer agents may run $30‑$60.
- Drug interactions: Watch for synergy with calcium‑channel blockers or antidepressants.

Side‑by‑Side Comparison of Popular Alternatives
Drug | Cardio‑selectivity | Half‑life (hrs) | Typical Daily Dose | Top Approved Uses | Common Side‑effects | Average Monthly Cost (US) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inderal LA | Non‑selective | 10‑12 | 80‑240mg | Hypertension, angina, arrhythmia, migraine, anxiety | Fatigue, cold hands, sleep disturbances | $4‑$12 (generic) |
Metoprolol | β1‑selective | 3‑7 | 50‑200mg | Hypertension, heart failure, post‑MI | Dizziness, depression, bradycardia | $5‑$15 |
Atenolol | β1‑selective | 6‑9 | 25‑100mg | Hypertension, angina | Cold extremities, fatigue | $3‑$10 |
Labetalol | Mixed (β1/β2 + α1) | 5‑8 | 100‑400mg | Hypertensive emergencies, pregnancy‑related HTN | Orthostatic hypotension, sexual dysfunction | $10‑$20 |
Carvedilol | Mixed (β + α) | 7‑10 | 6.25‑50mg | Heart failure, post‑MI | Weight gain, fatigue, dizziness | $12‑$25 |
Nebivolol | Highly β1‑selective (with nitric‑oxide effect) | 12‑15 | 5‑10mg | Hypertension | Headache, nasal congestion | $20‑$35 |
Bisoprolol | β1‑selective | 10‑12 | 5‑10mg | Hypertension, heart failure | Bradycardia, fatigue | $8‑$18 |
When Inderal LA Is the Right Pick
If you need a drug that covers both heart rhythm control and migraine prevention, Inderal LA’s broad reach makes it hard to beat. Its long‑acting formulation helps keep stable blood levels, which can cut down on the “peaks and valleys” some patients feel on short‑acting beta‑blockers. It’s also inexpensive as a generic, so insurance plans usually place it near the top of the formulary.
Scenarios Where an Alternative Might Win
Asthma or COPD: Because propranolol blocks β2 receptors in the lungs, Metoprolol or Atenolol are safer choices for patients with reactive airways.
Heart failure: Trials have shown that Carvedilol and Bisoprolol reduce mortality more effectively than non‑selective agents.
Pregnancy‑related hypertension: Labetalol is the go‑to option because it’s FDA‑categoryC for pregnancy but has a track record of safety.
Desire for fewer metabolic effects: Nebivolol boosts nitric oxide, which can improve endothelial function and cause fewer issues with glucose regulation.

Practical Tips for Switching or Starting
- Consult your prescriber before any change; tapering may be needed to avoid rebound hypertension.
- Check for drug interactions-especially with calcium‑channel blockers (verapamil, diltiazem) that can raise beta‑blocker levels.
- Monitor heart rate and blood pressure after the first week; adjust dose if you feel overly fatigued or dizzy.
- Set a reminder for the first dose timing; long‑acting agents like Inderal LA work best when taken at the same hour each day.
- Review insurance formularies; sometimes a brand‑name version of a newer agent costs more than a generic propranolol.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I take Inderal LA for anxiety without a heart condition?
Yes. Many patients use propranolol off‑label for performance anxiety or situational stress. The dose is usually lower (40‑80mg daily) than the dose for hypertension.
What’s the difference between Inderal and Inderal LA?
Inderal is the immediate‑release form taken 2‑3 times a day; Inderal LA is a single‑dose, extended‑release tablet designed for once‑daily use.
Is propranolol safe during pregnancy?
Propranolol is CategoryC, meaning risk can’t be ruled out. Doctors usually prefer labetalol for hypertension in pregnancy.
How long does it take to feel the blood‑pressure effect?
Steady‑state levels are reached after about 3‑4 days of consistent dosing. You may notice a gradual drop in systolic pressure during that period.
Can I combine Inderal LA with a calcium‑channel blocker?
It’s possible but requires close monitoring. Verapamil and diltiazem can increase propranolol levels, leading to bradycardia or excessive hypotension.
Next Steps If You’re Unsure
Make a short list of what matters most-cost, specific condition, lung health, or need for once‑daily dosing. Bring that list to your appointment and ask your doctor to compare the numbers from the chart above. If insurance is a barrier, request a prior‑authorization for the cheaper generic, or explore patient‑assistance programs for newer agents.
Remember, no single beta‑blocker fits everyone. By understanding how Inderal LA stacks up against its peers, you’ll be better equipped to pick the option that aligns with your health goals and lifestyle.
Christopher Eyer
October 8, 2025 AT 17:23Propranolol’s non‑selectivity is a relic of the 70s that modern clinicians should retire.